Nutrients and their jobs · Alberta Grade 5 · maddyhelps.com
Name
Date
Write the letter of each nutrient's job, and a food that has it. Then plan a lunch on the plate — half vegetables and fruits, a quarter protein, a quarter whole grains.
A — Stored energy, and help using some vitamins
B — Keeping body systems working — calcium for bones, iron for blood
C — Carrying nutrients, getting rid of waste, keeping body temperature steady
D — Energy, especially for the brain and for moving
E — Building and repairing muscles and other parts of the body
Nutrient
Job
A food that has it
Carbohydrates
Protein
Fats
Vitamins and minerals
Water
Vegetables and fruits
Protein
Whole grains
To drink
For the grown-up
Fuel for the body
Carbohydrates — D, energy, especially for the brain and for moving (bread, rice, pasta, oats, potatoes, fruit); Protein — E, building and repairing muscles and other parts of the body (beans, lentils, eggs, fish, meat, nuts, milk); Fats — A, stored energy, and help using some vitamins (nuts, seeds, avocado, oils, cheese); Vitamins and minerals — B, keeping body systems working — calcium for bones, iron for blood (vegetables, fruit, milk, whole grains); Water — C, carrying nutrients, getting rid of waste, keeping body temperature steady (water itself, and most foods). Any lunch that fills the plate in those proportions, with water to drink, meets Canada's Food Guide.