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Grade 6 · Printables

Below zero

Negative numbers. Part of below zero and beyond.

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Below zero

Negative numbers · Alberta Grade 6 · maddyhelps.com

Name
Date

Write the number at each lettered point, and put < or > between each pair. Then add: a number and its opposite make zero, and subtracting is the same as adding the opposite.

−10−9−8−7−6−5−4−3−2−1012345678910ABCDE
A =
B =
C =
D =
E =
−4 −9
−12 3
−15 −11
7 −7
−5 + 8 =
−3 + (−4) =
6 + (−6) =
−9 + 2 =
4 − 9 = 4 + (−9) =
−2 − 5 = −2 + (−5) =

Coldest to warmest: −14 °C, 3 °C, −2 °C, −20 °C, 0 °C, 8 °C

It is −6 °C at dawn and warms up 10 degrees by noon. What is the temperature at noon?

For the grown-up

Below zero

A = −8; B = −3; C = 2; D = −6; E = 5. −4 > −9, −12 < 3, −15 < −11, 7 > −7. −5 + 8 = 3, −3 + (−4) = −7, 6 + (−6) = 0, −9 + 2 = −7; 4 − 9 = −5, −2 − 5 = −7. −20, −14, −2, 0, 3, 8. Noon: −6 + 10 = 4 °C.

−15 < −11 is the one to watch: 15 is bigger than 11, so it feels wrong. For adding, Alberta's Grade 6 outcome uses zero pairs: −5 + 8 is five negatives cancelling five of the positives, leaving 3.

Why this matters is on the below zero and beyond page. More sheets